Medal of Honor Recipient: First Sergeant Bernard A. Strausbaugh
Rank and organization: First Sergeant, Company A, 3d
Maryland Infantry. Place and date: At Petersburg, Va., 17 June 1864. Entered service at: Warfordsburg, Pa.
Birth: Adams County, Pa. Date of issue: 1 December 1864.
Citation: Recaptured
the colors of 2d Pennsylvania Provisional Artillery.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Technical Sergeant John D. Kelly
Rank and organization: Technical Sergeant (then
Corporal), U.S. Army, Company E, 314th Infantry, 79th Infantry Division. Place
and date: Fort du Roule, Cherbourg,
France, 25 June 1944. Entered
service at: Cambridge Springs,
Pa. Birth: Venango Township, Pa.
G.O. No.: 6, 24 January 1945.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life
above and beyond the call of duty. On 25 June 1944, in the vicinity of Fort du Roule, Cherbourg, France,
when Cpl. Kelly's unit was pinned down by heavy enemy machinegun fire emanating
from a deeply entrenched strongpoint on the slope leading up to the fort, Cpl.
Kelly volunteered to attempt to neutralize the strongpoint. Arming himself with
a pole charge about 10 feet long and with 15 pounds of explosive affixed, he
climbed the slope under a withering blast of machinegun fire and placed the
charge at the strongpoint's base. The subsequent blast was ineffective, and
again, alone and unhesitatingly, he braved the slope to repeat the operation.
This second blast blew off the ends of the enemy guns. Cpl. Kelly then climbed
the slope a third time to place a pole charge at the strongpoint's rear
entrance. When this had been blown open he hurled hand grenades inside the
position, forcing survivors of the enemy guncrews to come out and surrender The
gallantry, tenacity of purpose, and utter disregard for personal safety
displayed by Cpl. Kelly were an incentive to his comrades and worthy of
emulation by all.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Construction Mechanic Third Class Marvin G. Shields
Rank and organization: Construction Mechanic Third
Class, U.S. Navy, Seabee Team 1104. Place and date: Dong Xoai, Republic of Vietnam, 10 June 1965. Entered service at: Seattle, Wash.
Born: 30 December 1939,
Port Townsend, Wash.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the
risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Although wounded when the
compound of Detachment A342, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special
Forces, came under intense fire from an estimated reinforced Viet Cong regiment
employing machineguns, heavy weapons and small arms, Shields continued to
resupply his fellow Americans who needed ammunition and to return the enemy
fire for a period of approximately 3 hours, at which time the Viet Cong
launched a massive attack at close range with flame-throwers, hand grenades and
small-arms fire. Wounded a second time during this attack, Shields nevertheless
assisted in carrying a more critically wounded man to safety, and then resumed
firing at the enemy for 4 more hours. When the commander asked for a volunteer
to accompany him in an attempt to knock out an enemy machinegun emplacement
which was endangering the lives of all personnel in the compound because of the
accuracy of its fire, Shields unhesitatingly volunteered for this extremely
hazardous mission. Proceeding toward their objective with a 3.5-inch rocket
launcher, they succeeded in destroying the enemy machinegun emplacement, thus
undoubtedly saving the lives of many of their fellow servicemen in the
compound. Shields was mortally wounded by hostile fire while returning to his
defensive position. His heroic initiative and great personal valor in the face
of intense enemy fire sustain and enhance the finest traditions of the U.S.
Naval Service
Medal of Honor Recipient: Private Edward Murphy
Rank and organization: Private, Company G, 1st U.S.
Cavalry. Place and date: At Chiricahua Mountains, Ariz., 20 October 1869. Entered service at:
------. Birth. Ireland.
Date of issue: Unknown.
Citation: Gallantry in action.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Corporal James E. Cross
Rank and organization: Corporal, Company K, 12th New
York Infantry. Place and date: At Blackburns Ford, Va., 18 July 1861. Entered service at: ------. Birth: Darien, N.Y.
Date of issue: 5 April 1898.
Citation: With a companion, refused to retreat when the part of the regiment to
which he was attached was driven back in disorder, but remained upon the
skirmish line for some time thereafter, firing upon the enemy.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Commander George Fleming Davis
Rank and organization: Commander, U.S. Navy. Born: 23 March 1911, Manila,
Philippine Islands. Accredited to: Philippine Islands.
Other Navy awards: Silver Star Medal, Legion of
Merit.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his
life and beyond the call of duty as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. Walke
engaged in a detached mission in support of minesweeping operations to clear
the waters for entry of our heavy surface and amphibious forces preparatory to
the invasion of Lingayen Gulf, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 6 January 1945.
Operating without gun support of other surface ships when 4 Japanese suicide
planes were detected flying low overland to attack simultaneously, Comdr. Davis
boldly took his position in the exposed wings of the bridge and directed
control to pick up the leading plane and open fire. Alert and fearless as the
Walke's deadly fire sent the first target crashing into the water and caught
the second as it passed close over the bridge to plunge into the sea of
portside, he remained steadfast in the path of the third plane plunging swiftly
to crash the after end of the bridge structure. Seriously wounded when the
craft struck, drenched with gasoline and immediately enveloped in flames, he conned
the Walke in the midst of the wreckage; he rallied his command to heroic
efforts; he exhorted his officers and men to save the ship and, still on his
feet, saw the barrage from his guns destroy the fourth suicide bomber. With the
fires under control and the safety of the ship assured, he consented to be
carried below. Succumbing several hours later, Comdr. Davis by his example of
valor and his unhesitating self-sacrifice, steeled the fighting spirit of his
command into unyielding purpose in completing a vital mission. He gallantly
gave his life in the service of his country.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Private First Class David F. Winder
Rank and organization: Private First Class, U.S. Army,
Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 3d Battalion, 1st Infantry, 11th
Infantry Brigade, Americal Division. Place and date: Republic of Vietnam,
13 May 1970.
Entered service at: Columbus,
Ohio. Born: 10 August 1946, Edinboro, Pa.
Citation: Pfc. Winder distinguished himself while serving in the Republic of Vietnam as a senior medical aidman with
Company A. After moving through freshly cut rice paddies in search of a
suspected company-size enemy force, the unit started a thorough search of the
area. Suddenly they were engaged with intense automatic weapons and rocket
propelled grenade fire by a well entrenched enemy force. Several friendly
soldiers fell wounded in the initial contact and the unit was pinned down.
Responding instantly to the cries of his wounded comrades, Pfc. Winder began
maneuvering across approximately 100 meters of open, bullet-swept terrain
toward the nearest casualty. Unarmed and crawling most of the distance, he was
wounded by enemy fire before reaching his comrades. Despite his wounds and with
great effort, Pfc. Winder reached the first casualty and administered medical
aid. As he continued to crawl across the open terrain toward a second wounded
soldier he was forced to stop when wounded a second time. Aroused by the cries
of an injured comrade for aid, Pfc. Winder's great determination and sense of
duty impelled him to move forward once again, despite his wounds, in a
courageous attempt to reach and assist the injured man. After struggling to
within 10 meters of the man, Pfc. Winder was mortally wounded. His dedication
and sacrifice inspired his unit to initiate an aggressive counterassault which
led to the defeat of the enemy. Pfc. Winder's conspicuous gallantry and
intrepidity in action at the cost of his life were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the military service and reflect great credit on him, his unit
and the U.S. Army.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Sergeant John Mott
Rank and organization: Sergeant, Company F, 3d U.S.
Cavalry. Place and date: At Whetstone Mountains, Ariz., 5 May 1871. Entered service at:------.
Birth: Scotland.
Date of issue: 13 November
1871.
Citation: Gallantry in action.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Corporal Frederick A. Lyon
Rank and organization: Corporal, Company A, 1st
Vermont Cavalry. Place and date: At Cedar Creek, Va., 19 October 1864. Entered service at: Burlington, Vt.
Born: 25 June 1843,
Williamsburg, Mass. Date of issue: 26 November 1864.
Citation: With 1
companion, captured the flag of a Confederate regiment, 3 officers, and an
ambulance with its mules and driver.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Staff Sergeant Gerald L. Endl
Rank and organization: Staff Sergeant, U S. Army, 32d
Infantry Division. Place and date: Near Anamo,
New Guinea, 11 July 1944. Entered
service at: Janesville, Wis. Birth: Ft. Atkinson, Wis. G.O. No.: 17,
13 March 1945.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life
above and beyond the call of duty near Anamo,
New Guinea, on 11 July 1944. S/Sgt. Endl
was at the head of the leading platoon of his company advancing along a jungle
trail when enemy troops were encountered and a fire fight developed. The enemy
attacked in force under heavy rifle, machinegun, and grenade fire. His platoon
leader wounded, S/Sgt. Endl immediately assumed command and deployed his
platoon on a firing line at the fork in the trail toward which the enemy attack
was directed. The dense jungle terrain greatly restricted vision and movement,
and he endeavored to penetrate down the trail toward an open clearing of Kunai
grass. As he advanced, he detected the enemy, supported by at least 6 light and
2 heavy machineguns, attempting an enveloping movement around both flanks. His
commanding officer sent a second platoon to move up on the left flank of the
position, but the enemy closed in rapidly, placing our force in imminent danger
of being isolated and annihilated. Twelve members of his platoon were wounded,
7 being cut off by the enemy. Realizing that if his platoon were forced farther
back, these 7 men would be hopelessly trapped and at the mercy of a vicious
enemy, he resolved to advance at all cost, knowing it meant almost certain
death, in an effort to rescue his comrades. In the face of extremely heavy fire
he went forward alone and for a period of approximately 10 minutes engaged the
enemy in a heroic close-range fight, holding them off while his men crawled
forward under cover to evacuate the wounded and to withdraw. Courageously
refusing to abandon 4 more wounded men who were Iying along the trail, 1 by 1
he brought them back to safety. As he was carrying the last man in his arms he
was struck by a heavy burst of automatic fire and was killed. By his persistent
and daring self-sacrifice and on behalf of his comrades, S/Sgt. Endl made
possible the successful evacuation of all but 1 man, and enabled the 2 platoons
to withdraw with their wounded and to reorganize with the rest of the company.