Medal of Honor Recipient: Private John H. Hays
Rank and organization: Private, Company F, 4th lowa
Cavalry. Place and date: At Columbus, Ga., 16 April 1865. Entered service at: Oskaloosa, Mahaska County, lowa. Birth: Jefferson County, Ohio.
Date of issue: 17 June 1865.
Citation: Capture of flag and bearer Austin's Battery (C.S.A.).
Medal of Honor Recipient: Seaman First Class Johnnie David Hutchins
Rank and organization: Seaman First Class, U.S. Naval
Reserve. Born: 4 August 1922,
Weimer, Tex.
Accredited to: Texas.
Citation: For extraordinary heroism and conspicuous valor above and beyond the
call of duty while serving on board a Landing Ship, Tank, during the assault on
Lae, New Guinea, 4 September 1943. As the ship on which Hutchins was stationed
approached the enemy-occupied beach under a veritable hail of fire from
Japanese shore batteries and aerial bombardment, a hostile torpedo pierced the
surf and bore down upon the vessel with deadly accuracy. In the tense split
seconds before the helmsman could steer clear of the threatening missile, a
bomb struck the pilot house, dislodged him from his station, and left the
stricken ship helplessly exposed. Fully aware of the dire peril of the
situation, Hutchins, although mortally wounded by the shattering explosion,
quickly grasped the wheel and exhausted the last of his strength in maneuvering
the vessel clear of the advancing torpedo. Still clinging to the helm, he
eventually succumbed to his injuries, his final thoughts concerned only with
the safety of his ship, his final efforts expended toward the security of his
mission. He gallantly gave his life in the service of his country.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Sergeant William DeArmond
Rank and organization: Sergeant, Company I, 5th U.S.
Infantry. Place and date: At Upper Washita, Tex., 9-11 September 1874. Entered
service at: ------. Birth: Butler
County, Ohio. Date of
issue: 23 April 1875.
Citation: Gallantry in action.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Private First Class Phill G. McDonald
Rank and organization: Private First Class, U.S.
Army, Company A, 1st Battalion, 14th Infantry, 4th Infantry Division. place and
date: Near Kontum
City, Republic of Vietnam,
7 June 1968.
Entered service at: Beckley,
W . Va. Born:
13 September 1941.
Avondale, W. Va.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action
at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Pfc. McDonald
distinguished himself while serving as a team leader with the 1st platoon of
Company A. While on a combat mission his platoon came under heavy barrage of
automatic weapons fire from a well concealed company-size enemy force.
Volunteering to escort 2 wounded comrades to an evacuation point, Pfc. McDonald
crawled through intense fire to destroy with a grenade an enemy automatic
weapon threatening the safety of the evacuation. Returning to his platoon, he
again volunteered to provide covering fire for the maneuver of the platoon from
its exposed position. Realizing the threat he posed, enemy gunners concentrated
their fire on Pfc. McDonald's position, seriously wounding him. Despite his
painful wounds, Pfc. McDonald recovered the weapon of a wounded machine gunner
to provide accurate covering fire for the gunner's evacuation. When other
soldiers were pinned down by a heavy volume of fire from a hostile machine gun
to his front, Pfc. McDonald crawled toward the enemy position to destroy it
with grenades. He was mortally wounded in this intrepid action. Pfc. McDonald's
gallantry at the risk of his life which resulted in the saving of the lives of
his comrades, is in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service
and reflects great credit upon himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Private Marcus M. Robbins
Rank and organization: Private, Company H, 6th U.S.
Cavalry. Place and date: At Sappa Creek, Kans., 23 April 1875. Entered service at: ------.
Birth: Elba, Wis. Date of issue: 16 November 1876.
Citation: With 5
other men he waded in mud and water up the creek to a position directly behind
an entrenched Cheyenne
position, who were using natural bank pits to good advantage against the main
column. This surprise attack from the enemy rear broke their resistance.
Medal of Honor Recipient: First Sergeant Patrick DeLacey
Rank and organization: First Sergeant, Company A, 143d
Pennsylvania Infantry. Place and date: At Wilderness, Va., 6 May 1864. Entered service at: Scranton, Pa.
Born: 25 November 1834,
Carbondale, Lackawanna County, Pa.
Date of issue: 24 April 1894.
Citation: Running ahead of the line, under a concentrated fire, he shot the
color bearer of a Confederate regiment on the works, thus contributing to the
success of the attack.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Rear Admiral James B. Stockdale
Rank and organization: Rear Admiral (then Captain),
U.S. Navy. Place and date: Hoa Lo prison, Hanoi,
North Vietnam, 4 September 1969. Entered
service at: Abingdon, Ill. Born: 23 December 1923, Abingdon, Ill.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life
above and beyond the call of duty while senior naval officer in the Prisoner of
War camps of North Vietnam. Recognized by his captors as the leader in the
Prisoners' of War resistance to interrogation and in their refusal to
participate in propaganda exploitation, Rear Adm. Stockdale was singled out for
interrogation and attendant torture after he was detected in a covert
communications attempt. Sensing the start of another purge, and aware that his
earlier efforts at self-disfiguration to dissuade his captors from exploiting
him for propaganda purposes had resulted in cruel and agonizing punishment,
Rear Adm. Stockdale resolved to make himself a symbol of resistance regardless
of personal sacrifice. He deliberately inflicted a near-mortal wound to his
person in order to convince his captors of his willingness to give up his life
rather than capitulate. He was subsequently discovered and revived by the North
Vietnamese who, convinced of his indomitable spirit, abated in their employment
of excessive harassment and torture toward all of the Prisoners of War. By his
heroic action, at great peril to himself, he earned the everlasting gratitude
of his fellow prisoners and of his country. Rear Adm. Stockdale's valiant
leadership and extraordinary courage in a hostile environment sustain and
enhance the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Private John Carr
Rank and organization: Private, Company G, 8th U.S.
Cavalry. Place and date: At Chiricahua Mountains, Ariz., 29 October 1869. Entered service
at:------. Birth: Columbus,
Ohio. Date of issue: 14 February 1870.
Citation:
Gallantry in action.
Medal of Honor Recipient: Private Denis Buckley
Rank and organization: Private, Company G, 136th New
York Infantry. Place and date: At Peach Tree Creek, Ga., 20 July 1864. Entered service at: Avon, N.Y.
Birth: Canada.
Date of issue: 7 April 1865.
Citation: Capture of flag of 31st Mississippi (C.S.A.).