Medal of Honor Recipient: Sergeant Ross Franklin Gray
Rank and organization: Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps
Reserve. Born: August 1920, Marvel
Valley , Ala.
Accredited to: Alabama .
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a Platoon Sergeant attached to Company A, 1st Battalion, 25th Marines, 4th Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces onIwo Jima , Volcano
Islands , 21
February 1945 . Shrewdly gauging the tactical situation when his
platoon was held up by a sudden barrage of hostile grenades while advancing
toward the high ground northeast of Airfield No. 1, Sgt. Gray promptly
organized the withdrawal of his men from enemy grenade range, quickly moved
forward alone to reconnoiter and discovered a heavily mined area extending
along the front of a strong network of emplacements joined by covered trenches.
Although assailed by furious gunfire, he cleared a path leading through the
minefield to one of the fortifications, then returned to the platoon position
and, informing his leader of the serious situation, volunteered to initiate an
attack under cover of 3 fellow marines. Alone and unarmed but carrying a huge
satchel charge, he crept up on the Japanese emplacement, boldly hurled the
short-fused explosive and sealed the entrance. Instantly taken under machinegun
fire from a second entrance to the same position, he unhesitatingly braved the
increasingly vicious fusillades to crawl back for another charge, returned to his
objective and blasted the second opening, thereby demolishing the position.
Repeatedly covering the ground between the savagely defended enemy
fortifications and his platoon area, he systematically approached, attacked and
withdrew under blanketing fire to destroy a total of 6 Japanese positions, more
than 25 troops and a quantity of vital ordnance gear and ammunition.
Stouthearted and indomitable, Sgt. Gray had single-handedly overcome a strong
enemy garrison and had completely disarmed a large minefield before finally
rejoining his unit. By his great personal valor, daring tactics and tenacious
perseverance in the face of extreme peril, he had contributed materially to the
fulfillment of his company mission. His gallant conduct throughout enhanced and
sustained the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a Platoon Sergeant attached to Company A, 1st Battalion, 25th Marines, 4th Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on
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