Medal of Honor Recipient: Captain James M. Sprayberry
Rank and organization: Captain (then 1st Lt.), U.S.
Army, Company D, 5th Battalion, 7th Cavalry , 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile).
Place and date: Republic
of Vietnam , 25 April 1968 . Entered
service at: Montgomery , Ala. Born: 24 April 1947 , LaGrange , Ga.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of
his life above and beyond the call of duty. Capt. Sprayberry, Armor , U.S.
Army, distinguished himself by exceptional bravery while serving as executive
officer of Company D. His company commander and a great number of the men were
wounded and separated from the main body of the company. A daylight attempt to
rescue them was driven back by the well entrenched enemy's heavy fire. Capt.
Sprayberry then organized and led a volunteer night patrol to eliminate the
intervening enemy bunkers and to relieve the surrounded element. The patrol
soon began receiving enemy machinegun fire. Capt. Sprayberry quickly moved the
men to protective cover and without regard for his own safety, crawled within
close range of the bunker from which the fire was coming. He silenced the
machinegun with a hand grenade. Identifying several l-man enemy positions
nearby, Capt. Sprayberry immediately attacked them with the rest of his
grenades. He crawled back for more grenades and when 2 grenades were thrown at
his men from a position to the front, Capt. Sprayberry, without hesitation,
again exposed himself and charged the enemy-held bunker killing its occupants
with a grenade. Placing 2 men to cover his advance, he crawled forward and
neutralized 3 more bunkers with grenades. Immediately thereafter, Capt.
Sprayberry was surprised by an enemy soldier who charged from a concealed
position. He killed the soldier with his pistol and with continuing disregard
for the danger neutralized another enemy emplacement. Capt. Sprayberry then
established radio contact with the isolated men, directing them toward his
position. When the 2 elements made contact he organized his men into litter
parties to evacuate the wounded. As the evacuation was nearing completion, he
observed an enemy machinegun position which he silenced with a grenade. Capt.
Sprayberry returned to the rescue party, established security, and moved to
friendly lines with the wounded. This rescue operation, which lasted
approximately 71/2 hours, saved the lives of many of his fellow soldiers. Capt.
Sprayberry personally killed 12 enemy soldiers, eliminated 2 machineguns, and
destroyed numerous enemy bunkers. Capt. Sprayberry's indomitable spirit and
gallant action at great personal risk to his life are in keeping with the
highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon
himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.
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